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Saturday 3 September 2016

overview of power point 2007

Explore Power Point 2007

MS Power Point
MS Power point is the professional level presentation software packaged with microsoft office to help you take the files you work with and plug them intop a format suitable to others.
Power Point Presentations are good way to communicate ideas simply and effictively, For complex topics, like anual reports.
Power point is a complete graphic presentation package.All design to easy to do and learn.
Review of Power Point
Power Point is used to create presentations which are made up of a series of slides containing text, graphics and animations.
you can create slide shows for computer screen or projector.
You can import what you have created in other Microsoft product such as word and excel into any slides.
Power point support various auto shape through drawing toolbar.
The below screen short shows the various regions in standard power point file.It is very important with these only we can create power point presentations.
explore

File Tab:

This tab opens the Backstage which basically allows you to manage the file and setting in power point. You can save presentations,
Title Bar
 Generally appears the top of the screen. the title bar displays the title of the presentation.
The title bar contains three buttons in the right end.Those minimize and Maximize or restore and close buttons.

Friday 2 September 2016

How to Change Screen resolution in windows 7

Recently am facing the problem screen resolution out of range in my windows 7 operating system. Finally i solve that problem with following simple steps. why we are using screen resolution or display settings for the text and image clarity of your display. Some people using graphic cards based on their configurations.No we are going to change our screen or display
  1. Open your computer or laptop
  2. On the desktop click with right mouse button goto screen resolution as shown in the image
  3. It will open our required window for change the screen resolution
  4. From that you have an option resolution. click that it will open supported all restitution for your display small resolution to high resolution
  5. From the list of resolution set which one you prefer select that and click apply for showing preview if you like click ok other wise you can choose other resolution

Note Here when we are change resolution we have problem with out of range. For that we have to change settings. Goto startmenu search msconfigopen it. in that goto bootmenu uncheck the base video check box. click ok. Restart your computer then change your computer resolution if you want. In some cases LCD monitors automatically detect it. Here i mention some popular screen resolution sizes.
  1. 19 inches screen (standard ratio) :1280 X 1024 Pixles
  2. 20 inches screen (standard ratio) :1600 X 1200 Pixles
  3. 22 inches screen (standard ratio) :1680 X 1050 Pixles
  4. 24 inches screen (standard ratio) :1900 X 1200 Pixles
NOTE: In some cases it will show out of range and displays the blank screen. At that time goto----> start ----> search msconfig. It will open new tab in that goto boot menu from that un check the base video check box after that restart your computer.

Saturday 26 December 2015

How to install C


There are many compilers available for c and C++. You need to download any one . Here we are going to use TURBO C++. it will work both C and C++.
Follow the following steps.

  1.  You can download TurboC++ form different sites  downlaod TurboC+
  2. Now you need to create a new directory turboc inside the C:drive 
  3. Now double click on the install icon inside the C:\turboc
                                      
It will ask you install c or not press enter to install.





change your drive to c press c

Press enter it will look inside the c:\turboc\ for the required files.

Select start installation by the down arrow key then press enter.


Now c is installed ,press enter to read documentation or close the software.

4. Now double click on the tc icon located in c|tc|Bin to write the c program.


In windows 7 or windows 8, it will show a dialog block to ignore and close the application because full screen mode is not supported . Click on Ignore Button.
Now it will showing following screen.


Sunday 13 December 2015

Features of C

In Previous post we Learn History of C. In this Lesson we learn Features of C language.
C is widely used computer programming language. We can use C for different purpose. It provides lot features some are given below.

  1. Simple
  2. Machine Independent or Portable.
  3. Mid-level programming language.
  4.  structured programming language.
  5. Rich Library.
  6. Memory Management.
  7. Fast Speed.
  8. Pointers.
  9. Recursion.
  10. Extensible.

Wednesday 9 December 2015

History of C


There is a similarity between human actions and the way a computer various functions.Nicholas wirth the inventor of computer language -Pascal used to say "A program is equal to algorithm + data.
We perform hundred of activities during a day. An activity could be anything from brushing teeth to making tea and from going to work having dinner. There are two ways to describe in detail any of these activities.
1. By describing Step-by-Step process is called as algorithm.
2.By representing the various steps in the form of diagram is called Flowchart. 


History of C

C programming language was developed in 1972 by Dennis Ritchie at bell laboratories of AT&T(American Telephone & Telegraph),located in U.S.A.
Dennis Ritchie is known as the Father of the c language.
It was developed to overcome the problems of previous languages such as B,BCPL etc.
Intially c language was developed to be used in UNIX Operating System. It inherits many features of previous languages such as B and BCPL. The Unix operating system, the C compiler , and essentially all unix programs have been written in C.C has now became a widely used professional language for various reasons.

  • Easy to learn
  • Structured language.
  • It produces efficient programs.
  • It can handle Low-level activities.
  •  It can be compiled on variety of computer platforms.
Let c the programming languages that were developed before c language.
Language Year Developedby
Algol 1960 InternationalGroup
BCPL 1967 Martin Richard
B 1970 Ken Thompson
Traditonal c 1972 Dennis Ritchie
k & RC 1978 Kernighan & Dennis ritchie
ANSI C 1989 ANSI Committee
ANSI / ISO C 1990 ISO Committee
C99 1999 Standardization Committee

Monday 23 November 2015

Java Basics

Basic java Syntax


About java programs,it is very important to keep in mind the following points.
  • Case Sensitivity: Java is case sensitive, which means identifier Hello and hello would have different meaning in Java.
  • Class Names:For all class names the first letter should be in Upper Case.
  1. if several words are used to form a name of the class,each inner word's first letter should be Upper Case.
  2. Example class MyFirstJavaClass.
  • Method Names: All Method names should start with a Lower Case letter.
  1. If several words are used to form the name of the method,then each inner word's first letter should be in Upper Case.
  2. Example public void myMethodName()
  • Program File Name: Name of the program file should exactly match the class name.
  1. when saving the file,you should save it the class name(Remember Java is case sensitive  and append.'.Java' to the end of the name(if the file name and the class name do not match your program will not complie)
  2. Example:Assume 'MyFirstJavaProgram'is the class name.Then the file should be saved as MyFirstJavaProgram.java  
  • public static void main(Stringargs[]) : Java program processing starts from the main() method which is mandatory part of every Java program.
Hello World Example

class HelloWorld
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
System.out.println("Hello world");
}
}

If all goes well you see the following output.
Hello world

Explanation:
  • All code is contained within a class,in this case HelloWorld.
  • class  keyword is used to declare a class in java.
  • public  keyword is an access modifier which represents visibility,means visible to all.
  • The file name must match the class name and have a .java extension, for example: HelloWorld.java.
  • All executable statements are contained within a method,in this case named main();
  • Use System.out.println() to print text to the terminal.

Java Setup

Installing java?



Various editions of Java:
  • Java SE : stands for Java edition and is normally for developing desktop applications,forms the core.base API.
  • Java EE : stands for java enterprise edition for applications which run on servers,for example websites.
  • Java ME : stands for java micro(mobile)edition for applications which run on resource constrained devices(small scale applications) like Cell phones,for example games.
Every Java edition consists of two elements : JRE and JDK:
  • JRE: Java Runtime Environment. it is basically the java Virtual Machine where your java programs run on.It also includes browser plugins for Applet execution.
  • JDK: it's the full featured software Development kit for Java,including JRE and the compilers and tools (like JavaDoc,and Java Debuger)to create and compile programs.
Usually, when you only care about running Java programs on your browser or computer you will only install JRE. It's all you need. On the other hand, if you are planning to do some Java programming, you will also need JDK.
if you are a beginner ot you simply want to learn Java you can go ahed and download the JDK(Java Development Kit) for the Java SE edition. Simply download and install the exe file by following the instructions.

Setting Path variable

  • The PATH is the system or user variable that your operating system uses to locate needed executable from the command line or Terminal window.
  • the PATH system or user variable can be set using System Utility in control panel on windows, or in your shell's startup file on Linux and Solaris.
In simple words PATH helps the operating System to find where Java is installed.
Note: you need to copy the location of the bin folder of the Java installation directory in the PATH's Value field.
Example for Windows:
\ProgramFiles\Java\Jdk-176\bin;
Windows 8:
  • Drag the mouse pointer to the right bottom corner of the screen.
  • Click on the Search icon and type:Control Panel.
  • Click on->Control Panel ->System->Advanced
  • Click on Environment Variables under User variables, find PATH, and click on it.
  • In the Edit windows,modify PATH by adding the location of the class to the value for PATH.if you do not have the item PATH, you may select to add a new variable and add PATH as the name and the location of the java bin folder as the value.
  • close the window.
  • reopen command prompt window,and run your java code,
Windows 7:

  • Select Computer from the Start menu
  • Choose System Properties from the context menu.
  • Click Advanced System settings > Advance tab.
  • Click on Environment Variables, under User Variables,find PATH , and click on it.
  • In the Edit windows,modify PATH by adding the location of the class to the value for the class to the value for PATH. If you do not have the item PATH,you may select to add a new variable and add PATH as the name and the location of the java bin folder as the value.
  • Re open Command prompt window , and run your java code.
Windows XP:
  • Start-> Control Panel ->System->Advanced
  • Click on Environment Variables,under User Variables,find PATH, and click on it.
  • In the Edit windows,modify OATH by adding the location of the class to the value for the class to the value for PATH.If you do not have the item PATH,you may select to add a new variable and add PATH as the name and the location of the Java bin folder as the value.
  • Re open command prompt window, and run your java code. 
Compiling and Execution:
  • Create a temporary folder C:\mywork. Using Notepad or another text editor, create a small java file HelloWorld.java as shown in the HelloWorld example in the HelloWorld chapter.
  • Save your files as HelloWorld.java in C:\mywork. To make sure your file name is HelloWorld.java(not HelloWorld.java.txt),first choose "Save as File type:| All files, then type in the File Name HelloWorld.java.
  • Run Command Prompt(found under All Programs/Accessories in the Start menu).
Type:
1:C:cd\mywork
This makes C:\mywork the current directory
2: C:\mywork>;dir
This displays the directory contents.You should see HelloWorld.java among the files.
3 C:\mywork>javac HelloWorld.java
This runs java.exe,the compiler.You should see nothing but the next system prompt..
4: C:\mywork>;dir : javac has created the HelloWorld.class file.You should see HelloWorld.java and HelloWorld.class among the files.
5: C:\mywork>java HelloWorld
This Runs the java interpreter You should see the program Out put: Hello, world !.